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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">usfd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ультразвуковая и функциональная диагностика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasound &amp; Functional Diagnostics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0771</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0771-2022-3-30-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">usfd-35</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Ультразвуковая диагностика заболеваний сердца и сосудов</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Cardiovascular Ultrasound</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ультразвуковая семиотика редких врожденных аномалий левого желудочка и митрального клапана: краткий иллюстрированный обзор литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasound in the diagnosis of rare congenital anomalies of left ventricle and mitral valve: brief pictorial review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2065-5720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ванеева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vaneeva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ванеева Анна Муратовна - младший научный сотрудник отделения ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna M. Vaneeva - M.D., Junior Researcher, Ultrasound Diagnostics Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8071-2531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барышникова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baryshnikova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., Researcher, Ultrasound Diagnostics Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9209-9102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мироненко</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironenko</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующая отделением ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., Head of Ultrasound Diagnostics Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ “Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии имени А.Н. Бакулева” Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bakulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ванеева А.М., Барышникова И.Ю., Мироненко М.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ванеева А.М., Барышникова И.Ю., Мироненко М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vaneeva A.M., Baryshnikova I.Y., Mironenko M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://usfd.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/35">https://usfd.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/35</self-uri><abstract><p>В кратком иллюстрированном обзоре литературы представлена ультразвуковая семиотика редких врожденных аномалий левого желудочка и митрального клапана. Описана ультразвуковая картина таких аномалий, как двухкамерный левый желудочек, удвоение верхушки сердца, дивер тикул левого желудочка, удвоение митрального клапана. Знание анатомических и физиологических особенностей и ультразвуковой семиотики представленных пороков позволяет проводить их дифференциальную диагностику.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The brief pictorial review presents the ultrasound features of left ventricle and mitral valve rare congenital abnormalities. The ultrasound findings in such abnormalities as double-chambered left ventricle, bifid cardiac apex, diverticulum of the left ventricle, and double-orifice mitral valve are described. Knowledge of the anatomical and ultrasound features provides the accurate differential diagnosis of presented abnormalities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>двухкамерный левый желудочек</kwd><kwd>удвоение верхушки сердца</kwd><kwd>дивертикул левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>удвоение отверстия митрального клапана</kwd><kwd>дублированный митральный клапан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>echocardiography</kwd><kwd>double-chambered left ventricle</kwd><kwd>bifid cardiac apex</kwd><kwd>diverticulum of the left ventricle</kwd><kwd>double-orifice mitral valve</kwd><kwd>duplicate mitral valve</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия Л.А., Беришвили И.И. Хирургическая анатомия сердца. Т. 2. Изд. 2-е, испр. и доп. М.: НЦССХ им. А.Н. Бакулева РАМН, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bokeria L.A. 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